Computer Networking is basically a network of computers, where a computer is connected with another computer through a LAN / Interface card and UTP CAT-5 cable. There can be a many computer connected with each other through a hardware device called either a Switch / Router / or a Hub. These network devices have ports or sockets through which a LAN Cable connector connects to it.
Earlier days, the LAN Cable used was Co-axial cable (it was similar to the cable which is generally seen with cable connection) some of the basic hardware components of computer networking are Network Card , Repeaters , Hubs , Bridges , Switches ,Routers , UTP Cables, Connectors.
There are different types of networks in computer. LAN or Local Area Network are those computer networks which have lesser computer and are defined to a particular geographical area. The area is generally within a kilometer. While WAN or Wide Area Network connects computers which are placed far distance, they are connected either with satellite or optical fibres as they cover a larger geographical area.








